Neurologic and Musculoskeletal Conditions in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) These neurologic and musculoskeletal disorders affect various dog breeds and can present with a range of symptoms. Here’s a concise overview for NAVLE preparation. Fibrocartilaginous Embolism (FCE) / Type III Disc Otitis… Read More »Neurologic and Musculoskeletal Conditions in Dogs
Neurologic Disorders in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) Neurologic disorders in dogs cover a broad range of conditions that vary in presentation, prognosis, and treatment approaches. Here is a breakdown of several key conditions commonly seen in canine neurology. Intervertebral Disc Disease… Read More »Intervertebral Disc Disease in Dogs
NAVLE Past Questions Question: A cow presents with sudden death, and postmortem examination reveals swollen limbs, crepitus, and icterus. What is the most likely diagnosis? Correct Answer: A) Clostridial blackleg Explanation: Clostridial blackleg causes sudden death, swollen limbs, and crepitus… Read More »NAVLE Past Exam Questions with Answers
Heartworm Disease in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) Heartworm disease, caused by Dirofilaria immitis, is a serious and potentially fatal condition affecting the heart and lungs. Here’s an overview of the clinical stages, diagnostic methods, treatment, and prevention. Classic Case Diagnosis Treatment… Read More »Heartworm Disease in Dogs
Gastrointestinal Parasites in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) Gastrointestinal parasites in dogs can lead to a variety of symptoms, ranging from mild discomfort to severe anemia. Here’s an overview of each major type: roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and tapeworms. Classic Case Diagnosis Treatment… Read More »Gastrointestinal Parasites in Dogs
Canine Distemper (NAVLE Notes) Canine distemper is a viral disease caused by the canine distemper virus (CDV), which affects multiple organ systems and can lead to severe systemic and neurologic symptoms. Classic Case Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Key Points NAVLE-Style Practice… Read More »Canine Distemper (NAVLE Notes)
Canine Infectious Respiratory Diseases (NAVLE Notes) Canine infectious respiratory diseases, such as infectious tracheobronchitis (kennel cough) and canine influenza, are common in environments with close animal contact. Here’s a comprehensive overview for NAVLE preparation. Classic Case Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Key… Read More »Canine Infectious Respiratory Diseases (NAVLE Notes)
Parvovirus in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) Canine parvovirus (CPV) is a highly contagious viral disease primarily affecting young, unvaccinated puppies. Below is a breakdown of the classic case presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Classic Case Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Key Points NAVLE-Style… Read More »Parvovirus in Dogs
External Parasites in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) External Parasites in Dogs (NAVLE Notes) External parasites such as fleas, mites, and ticks pose various skin and systemic risks to dogs. Here is a NAVLE-focused breakdown of their signs, diagnosis, and treatment options.… Read More »External Parasites in Dogs
Human Foods: Human Medications: Household Hazards: Rodenticides: